BreedQuestBreedsHoundScottish Deerhound
Scottish Deerhound

Scottish Deerhound

The Royal Dog of Scotland — built for the gallop, born for the fireside.

At a glance: A giant (34–50 kg) wiry-coated sighthound bred to course red deer across the Highlands. Gentle, courteous and almost silent indoors, it suits calm homes with space for a safe daily gallop — and hearts prepared for a short giant-breed lifespan.

Vital stats

SizeGiant · 71–81 cm
Weight34–50 kg
Life expectancy8–11 years
EnergyModerate — a daily gallop, then profound rest
SheddingLow-moderate
CoatHarsh wiry coat · blue-grey, brindle, sandy
GroupHound · FCI №164 / AKC

Breed traits

Friendliness

Affectionate with family
Good with children
Good with other dogs
Openness to strangers

Care

Shedding level
Grooming effort
General health
Drooling

Mind

Trainability
Energy level
Barking
Prey drive

Temperament

Coursing red deer across rough Highland ground called for speed, courage and a level head — and left the modern Deerhound with the manners of a country gentleman. It is gentle with everyone, quiet to the point of silence, mildly stubborn about pointless obedience, and transformed into something ancient the instant prey moves.

BreedQuest census: Sir Walter Scott, who owned a Deerhound named Maida, called the breed 'the most perfect creature of Heaven'.

Habits & quirks

The dignified flop

Claims the largest soft surface in the house and drapes across it like a duchess.

Chase first, apologise later

A running rabbit suspends all prior agreements, instantly.

The gallop hour

Five minutes of breathtaking full-speed circles, then sleep for the rest of the day.

Leans in

Affection is delivered by resting forty kilos gently against your side.

Care

ExerciseA long daily walk plus regular free galloping in a large, securely fenced area.
FeedingSplit meals and enforce rest around eating — deep-chested giants are prone to bloat.
HealthHeart disease and bone cancer shadow the breed; choose health-tested lines and screen regularly.
GroomingA weekly once-over with brush and comb keeps the wiry coat tidy; little else needed.

How much should I feed a Scottish? →

Common questions

Are Scottish Deerhounds good family dogs?

Wonderfully gentle and patient ones, for families with room — they are quiet, tolerant and undemanding indoors. Small children mainly need protecting from accidental knocks by sheer size.

How much exercise does a Deerhound need?

A good daily walk and a few chances a week to gallop flat-out somewhere safely fenced. Between outings it is one of the laziest large breeds imaginable.

Can a Deerhound be let off the lead?

Only in securely enclosed spaces — a glimpse of running prey overrides recall completely. Near roads or livestock, the lead is non-negotiable.

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