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German Longhaired Pointer

German Longhaired Pointer

Germany's original long-coated gundog — brown by rule, calm by standard, at home in field, water and forest.

De un vistazo: The German Longhaired Pointer — Deutsch Langhaar at home — is the long-coated member of Germany's pointing-dog family and the first to get a written standard: pure breeding began in 1879, and Baron von Schorlemer set the first standard down in 1897. The FCI recognised the breed definitively on 18 December 1954 and files it as standard No. 117 in Group 7, Section 1.2, the continental pointing dogs of 'spaniel type', judged with a working trial. It is a strong, low-set dog with flowing lines — 60–70 cm for males, 58–66 cm for females, around 30 kg — under a firm, smooth or slightly wavy coat of 3–5 cm on the body, with feathered legs and a plumed tail. Every colour the standard allows is built on brown: solid brown, brown and white, dark or pale roan, or mottled, with white on the head limited to a blaze, snip or star. The behaviour clause asks for a balanced, calm, good-natured dog that trains easily; the utilization clause asks for one able to work field, water and forest, before and after the shot.

Datos clave

TamañoLarge · 60–70 cm (males), 58–66 cm (females)
PesoAbout 30 kg — the standard gives an average, not a range
Esperanza de vida12–14 years — breed literature, not survey data
EnergíaHigh — 2 hrs/day of genuine work
Muda de peloModerate, heavier in the seasonal moults
Pelaje3–5 cm on the body, feathered, with undercoat · always brown-based
GrupoSporting · Continental Pointing Dogs, Spaniel type (FCI №117, Group 7)
OrigenAlemania

Rasgos de la raza

Sociabilidad

Cariñoso con la familia
Bueno con los niños
Bueno con otros perros
Sociabilidad con desconocidos

Cuidados

Nivel de muda
Esfuerzo de aseo
Salud general
Babeo

Mente

Facilidad de adiestramiento
Nivel de energía
Ladridos
Resolución de problemas

Carácter

The standard describes the breed in four strokes: balanced, calm, good natured, easily trained. That calm is the working kind, not the sofa kind — the same document requires the abilities for all work in field, water and forest, before the shot and after it, and a dog built to that brief expects employment. Club and breed literature describe a companionable, people-oriented dog that settles well once exercised and takes training willingly; in the ring, aggression and marked shyness are disqualifying faults. The hunting instinct underneath is real. Birds, rabbits and fresh scent will all test the recall, so a long line earns its keep until the recall is proofed.

Censo de BreedQuest: FCI standard No. 117 — Group 7, Section 1.2 Continental Pointing Dogs 'Spaniel type', with working trial, origin Germany. Recognised on a definitive basis on 18 December 1954; the standard in force was published on 10 November 2011, and its official language is German.

Costumbres y manías

Brown, in every variation

The colour section lists six patterns and all of them are brown: solid brown, brown with white or speckled markings, dark roan, pale roan, mottled, and brown and white. White on the head is limited to a blaze, snip or star. Even the occasional fawn marking is accounted for — the standard calls it a very old throw-back to the Hounds in its ancestry.

A coat measured in centimetres

The standard puts numbers on the coat: 3–5 cm on the back and sides, close fitting, firm, smooth or slightly wavy, over a good undercoat. Longer hair is welcome under the neck, on the chest and belly, and as feathering on legs and tail — but a topknot is not desired, and neither is too much feathering. A working coat, with limits.

Before and after the shot

The utilization clause asks for a gundog that works field, water and forest, before the shot and after it: finding and pointing game first, then tracking and retrieving what falls. That versatility is the breed's whole brief, and the FCI judges it with a working trial.

Built low and flowing

General appearance, per the standard: strong, muscular, low set, flowing lines — slightly higher at the shoulder than the rump, never overbuilt or clumsy. The tail is carried about level, the last third curving gently upwards, and the ears sit not too low, turned slightly forward against the cheeks.

Cuidados

ExerciseThis is a hunting breed judged with a working trial, and a walk is a warm-up, not a day's work. Plan on a couple of hours with real jobs inside them: dummy retrieves, tracking, swimming — the standard names water work alongside field and forest — or gundog training proper. Under-employed, it invents projects you will not like.
GroomingA thorough brush once or twice a week keeps the 3–5 cm coat and its feathering free of knots, stepping up when the undercoat moults. Check the feathering and between the toes for burrs and grass seeds after outings, and look inside the hanging ears weekly — a drop-eared gundog that loves water is a classic set-up for ear trouble.
Training'Easily trained' is written into the standard, and the breed lives up to it when the work is fair and regular. Start young, keep sessions purposeful, and give the nose legitimate outlets; recall needs patient proofing around game, because finding it is what the breed has been selected for since 1879.
HealthA working breed generally described as hardy, with no breed-wide health survey to cite. The German parent club screens breeding stock for hip dysplasia, so ask any breeder for hip results and working evaluations; keep up the ear checks, and treat the 12–14 years in breed literature as a habit of the type rather than study data.

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Preguntas frecuentes

Is this just a long-haired German Shorthaired Pointer?

No — Germany keeps separate pointer breeds with separate FCI standards, and the Longhaired is the elder: pure-bred since 1879, with its first standard written by Baron von Schorlemer in 1897. The FCI even files it apart — the Shorthaired sits with the continental pointers of 'Braque type', while the Longhaired is classed as 'Spaniel type', with a heavier, feathered coat and a standard that leads with calm.

What is the link with the Large Munsterlander?

Close family, by breed literature: the Large Munsterlander descends from the black-and-white longhaired dogs left outside when the Deutsch Langhaar club fixed brown as the breed's colour, and the Munsterlanders went their own way in the early twentieth century. The GLP standard itself does not tell that story; what it does say is that every allowed colour is brown-based — so a black-and-white 'longhaired pointer' is another breed.

Are they good family dogs?

The written temperament — balanced, calm, good natured, easily trained — is about as family-friendly as gundog standards get, and breed literature describes a dog that lives closely with its people. The honest condition is work: this is a hunting breed judged with a working trial, and it needs hours of genuine occupation, room to run, and a job for its nose. Met on those terms it settles well; ignored, it will not.

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