West Highland White Terrier
A perky white ratter with terrier fire and a big-city grin.
Vital stats
| Size | Small · 25–28 cm |
| Weight | 7–10 kg |
| Life expectancy | 12–16 years |
| Energy | Moderate — 45–60 min/day |
| Shedding | Low, with regular stripping |
| Coat | Harsh white double coat |
| Group | Terrier · FCI №85 / AKC |
Breed traits
Friendliness
Care
Mind
Temperament
Bred to go to ground after rats and foxes in the rocky Highlands, the Westie pairs true terrier fire with an unusually sunny outlook. It's confident, sturdy and self-possessed — expect enthusiasm for digging, alert-barking at everything, and a cheerful conviction that it is at least a mid-sized dog.
Habits & quirks
The Westie tilt
Head cocked hard at any interesting sound — irresistible, and it knows it.
Excavation projects
Bred to dig out vermin; your flowerbeds are simply modern practice.
Town crier
Doorbells, foxes, suspicious leaves — all announced with conviction.
Independent cuddler
Affectionate on its own schedule: it'll sit beside you, thanks, not on you.
Care
| Grooming | Hand-strip or clip every few months, with brushing several times a week to keep the white coat white. |
| Skin | Westies are prone to itchy, allergic skin — watch for scratching and involve your vet early. |
| Exercise | Two decent walks and a play session daily keep body and terrier brain settled. |
| Training | Confident and a touch stubborn: short, rewarding sessions beat repetition every time. |
Common questions
Are Westies good for first-time owners?
Yes — they're one of the more manageable terriers: friendly, sturdy and adaptable, though still lively and prone to barking and digging.
Do Westies need a lot of grooming?
Yes — the white double coat needs brushing several times a week and regular hand-stripping or clipping, plus care for terrier-prone skin.
Are Westies good with cats and small pets?
They were bred to hunt vermin, so small furries are genuinely at risk and outdoor cats will be chased. Raised with a resident cat from puppyhood, most learn to keep the peace.