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Burmilla

Burmilla

A door left open by accident in 1981 produced a cat with a shimmering coat and dark-rimmed green eyes that never wash off.

At a glance: A medium shorthair (3.5–7 kg) built on Burmese lines but dressed in a Persian's coat colour: a pale, near-white undercoat with colour laid down only on the tip of each hair, so the cat reads as glowing silver rather than any one shade. The eyes are large and green, rimmed in a dark line at the lids, nose and lips that breeders call the 'make-up'. It exists because of an accident, not a plan — a Chinchilla Persian and a lilac Burmese mated by mistake in 1981, and the four kittens were striking enough that a British breeder built a standard around them. The temperament followed the same mixed inheritance: playful and people-focused like the Burmese side, without quite that breed's constant need for handling.

Vital stats

SizeMedium · muscular, moderately foreign build
Weight3.5–7 kg · males heavier
Life expectancy15–18 years — breed-club figure, not survey data
EnergyModerate to high — playful, without the Burmese's nonstop demands
SheddingLow to moderate, most noticeable at the seasonal coat change
CoatShort, fine, dense, close-lying; shaded or tipped silver
GroupShorthair
OriginUnited Kingdom

Breed traits

Friendliness

Affectionate with family
Good with children
Good with other pets
Openness to strangers

Care

Shedding level
Grooming effort
General health
Vocal / talkative

Mind

Trainability
Energy level
Playfulness
Independence

The Burmilla by the numbers

The Burmilla facts owners search for most — price, lifespan, weight, shedding and colours, in one place.

Price

Less common, so expect a waitlist and some travel to a reputable breeder — which pushes the price up. Ongoing costs stay modest — it eats little and routine vet care sits at the lower end.

We don't quote a single figure: the real price swings with breeder, region, bloodline and health testing — and a rescue costs a fraction of a breeder's litter. Adopting is almost always the cheapest route.

Lifespan
15–18 years — breed-club figure, not survey data
Weight
3.5–7 kg · males heavier
Size
Medium · muscular, moderately foreign build
Shedding
Low to moderate, most noticeable at the seasonal coat change
Colours
Short, fine, dense, close-lying; shaded or tipped silver

Temperament

Burmillas keep the Burmese habit of following people from room to room and greeting whoever comes through the door, but without the constant narration — the voice is a soft, occasional chirp rather than a running commentary. They play hard as kittens and stay playful well into adulthood, working a toy or a moving hand with real focus, then settling for a long stretch on a lap or a windowsill. Independence is moderate: a Burmilla left alone for a working day copes better than a Burmese would, but it still wants the household to include it, and a cat ignored for weeks at a stretch will start following the vacuum cleaner just for the company. They do well with sensible children, other cats and dogs that aren't overbearing, and they rarely hide from visitors the way a nervous cat would.

Breed lore: In 1981, a Chinchilla Persian stud registered as Jamari Sanquist and a lilac European Burmese queen called Fabergé, both owned by Baroness Miranda von Kirchberg, were shut in a room together by mistake before Sanquist could be neutered. The resulting litter — four shaded-silver females named Galatea, Gemma, Gisella and Gabriella — was striking enough that von Kirchberg bred on from them instead of treating the mating as a mishap, and a standard followed through the 1980s. The Governing Council of the Cat Fancy gave the Burmilla preliminary recognition in 1990 and full championship status in 2003, alongside the other varieties GCCF groups together as the Asian breed. FIFe accepted the breed on 1 January 1995; TICA registered it in 1997 and moved it to championship in 2015; CFA came later still, registering both coat lengths in 2011 and awarding championship in 2014. It remains an uncommon cat outside Britain, and genuinely rare in the United States.

Habits & quirks

Wears its own make-up

The rims around the eyes, nose and lips are always a shade darker than the coat — a dark eyeliner effect the standard calls 'make-up'. It's there on every correctly marked Burmilla, kitten or adult, and breeders judge it as closely as the coat itself.

Takes two years to settle its eye colour

Kittens are born with a yellowish cast in the eyes that clears gradually; the pure green the standard asks for often doesn't finish setting until the cat is around two years old.

Coat that reads as light, not coloured

Shaded Burmillas carry colour on the top quarter to half of each hair; tipped ones carry it on as little as the top eighth. Either way the pale undercoat does most of the work, so the cat looks lit from within rather than dyed one colour.

Talks, but doesn't perform

The voice is soft and occasional — a chirp or a short comment rather than the Siamese-family yowl. Owners tend to notice it more as a habit of talking back than as noise.

Care

GroomingA comb once a week lifts loose hair and keeps the close-lying coat glossy; there's no undercoat dense enough to mat. Bathing before a show is normal practice among breeders, to bring out the shine in the tipping.
Health screeningAsk for three results in writing: a DNA test for Burmese hypokalaemia (a WNK4 mutation causing episodic muscle weakness, inherited from the Burmese side), a DNA test for PKD1 (polycystic kidney disease, inherited from the Persian side), and the breeder's answer on Burmese head defect, a lethal skull malformation that a DNA test also screens for.
EyesKitten eyes often look yellow-green rather than the standard's clear green; that's normal, and it settles by about age two. Persistent tearing or redness afterward is not normal and is worth a vet visit.
CompanyLess demanding than a Burmese, but not a cat for an empty house all day. A Burmilla wants to be somewhere in the household's line of sight, and does best with another animal or a person home for a good part of the day.

How much should I feed a Burmilla? →

Life expectancy

This breed has a typical life expectancy of 15–18 years — breed-club figure, not survey data.

Similar breeds

Breeds with a similar build and background — worth a look if this one isn't quite the fit.

Common questions

Is a Burmilla just an 'Asian' cat with a different name?

In the UK, yes, in the sense that GCCF files it under one Asian breed group alongside the Asian Self, Asian Smoke and Asian Tabby — all built on the same Burmese-type standard and differing only in coat colour and pattern. Burmilla is specifically the shaded and tipped silver (or golden) variety within that group. Other registries such as TICA and CFA give it its own breed name outright rather than filing it as a variety, which is why the same cross gets described differently depending on which registry the cattery shows under.

Is the Burmilla the same cat as the Tiffanie, or the Chantilly-Tiffany?

Not the same as either, for different reasons. The Tiffanie is the semi-longhaired member of the same Asian group — same standard, same 1981 ancestry, just the long-coat gene expressed. The Chantilly-Tiffany is unrelated: an American longhair breed with its own separate history, and the name overlap with Tiffanie is coincidence, not kinship.

How much grooming does a Burmilla actually need?

Not much. A weekly comb covers it — there's little undercoat, so the coat doesn't mat the way a Persian's does, and the tipping doesn't need special products to keep its shimmer. Most of the grooming time in this breed goes to ears and teeth rather than the coat.

Does the Burmilla shed a lot?

Moderately. The Burmilla sheds a fair amount, steadily through the year with heavier seasonal patches. A weekly brush keeps most of the loose hair off your floors and clothes.

Are Burmilla cats hypoallergenic?

No cat breed is truly hypoallergenic, and the Burmilla isn't one of the easier ones. The trigger is Fel d 1, a protein in a cat's saliva and skin that ends up on the coat during grooming and then spreads on loose hair and dander — and this breed sheds enough to move plenty of it around. If someone at home is allergic to cats, this is a hard breed to live with; spend real time around one first.

Are Burmilla cats good with children?

Usually yes. The Burmilla is a sociable cat that tends to tolerate the noise and handling of family life better than most, which is why it comes up so often for homes with kids. It still needs somewhere high and quiet to retreat to, and children need teaching that a cat walking away is allowed to.

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